Kathmandu Durbar Square （Bhaktapur Durbar Square）

• Address: Ganga Path,Kathmandu
• Cost: Rs 750
• Opening hours: 6:00-19:00
• Contact information:+977-1-4256909
• Transportation: walk or take a tutu bus
• Time reference: 1-2 hours

 

 

Kathmandu Durbar Square is an important historical and cultural site in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. The name of this square "Durbar" means "royal palace" in Nepali, and "square" because it is a place for public gatherings and ceremonies.

 

There are exquisite architecture and wood carvings here, and the 55 black lacquered sandalwood carved windows of the Old Palace are eye-catching. There is a morning market in Durbar Square every morning from 6 to 7 o'clock. At this time, the square is very lively and there is also cheap and authentic masala tea.

 

Origin and history

Historical background: The history of Durbar Square can be traced back to the 3rd century AD. It was once the palace and political center of Nepali kings and witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties, including the Malla and Lichvi dynasties.

 

Architectural Style: The buildings in the square are a blend of various styles, including Newari architecture and Hindu and Buddhist influences, displaying a rich cultural heritage. There are many important temples and ancient palaces here such as Hanuman Dhoka Palace and Kasthuma Temple.

 

Religious and cultural activities: Durbar Square is not only a political center but also a gathering place for religious and cultural activities. Many festivals, rituals and gatherings are held here, reflecting Nepal's rich traditions and customs.

 

UNESCO World Heritage Site: Due to its historical and cultural value, Durbar Square was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979.

 

status quo

 

Although it suffered some damage in the 2015 earthquake, restoration work is currently underway to protect and restore this important cultural heritage. Durbar Square remains a popular gathering place for tourists and locals alike, showcasing Nepal's rich history and culture.

 

What to do in Kathmandu Durbar Square？

Hanuman Dhoka Palace: This magnificent palace was once the residence of the king of Nepal. It has multiple courtyards and exquisite buildings where you can learn about the history and culture of Nepal.

 

Kasthuma Temple: The Dumu Temple is a characteristic high-rise building in the southwest corner of Durbar Square. According to legend, there was an ancient tree here in the 12th century. Passers-by and business travelers would rest under this tree to enjoy the shade. A wise old man cut down the Sal tree. The temple was built upside down, so it was called the "Dingmu Temple". The Nepali pronunciation of "Dingmu Temple" is Kathmandu, which is also the origin of the city's name.

 

Vishwar Mahad Temple: This is an important Hindu temple that attracts tourists and pilgrims with its beautiful architecture and sacred ambience.

 

Thamel Market: The market near the square is very lively. You can find various handicrafts, souvenirs and local delicacies and experience local life.

 

Sacred Nepali Goddess "Kali" Temple: This temple is dedicated to the protector goddess of Nepal. It is sacred and rich in history and often attracts pilgrims.

 

 

Street Art and Performances: You may encounter local street performers who perform traditional dances and music in a lively atmosphere.

 

Photographing ancient buildings: There are many ancient buildings and sculptures around the square, which is a paradise for photographers and can capture beautiful pictures.

 

 

 

How to get to Kathmandu Durbar Square？

1. walk

If you are in the center of Kathmandu or in the Thamel area, walking to Durbar Square is a good option. The journey is usually not far, and you can enjoy street views and local life along the way.

 

2. Taxi

Taxis are a convenient mode of transportation in Kathmandu. You can hail a taxi casually on the street or hail one through a ride-hailing app. Make sure to confirm the price or use the meter before getting in the car.3. Motorcycle rental

If you prefer a more flexible way of getting around, consider renting a motorcycle. This is common in Kathmandu, but be careful, traffic can be heavy.

 

4. Public buses

Kathmandu's public transportation system is relatively simple, but there are a few bus lines that reach around Durbar Square. After understanding the route and stops, you can choose this method, but it requires a certain amount of patience.

 

5. Tour chartered car

If you are traveling with friends, chartering a car is also a good option as you can be flexible with your time and itinerary.

 

Once you arrive at Durbar Square, you will find that its location is very convenient and there are many other attractions and markets around it, making it perfect for tourists to visit and explore. I hope you can enjoy this historical and cultural place happily!

 

What should I pay attention to when going to Kathmandu Durbar Square？

1. Respect culture and religion：Durbar Square is an important religious and cultural place. When visiting temples, please follow local etiquette, such as taking off shoes, dressing appropriately (avoiding shorts and sleeveless shirts), etc.

 

2. Pay attention to safety：Although Kathmandu is a relatively safe city, you still need to be careful with your belongings in busy neighborhoods, especially in crowded markets and on public transportation.

 

3. Adapt to the weather：Kathmandu's climate changes greatly, so check the weather forecast before traveling and dress appropriately. There may be a large temperature difference between morning and evening, so it is recommended to bring a light jacket.

 

4. Cash and payments：Many small shops and vendors do not accept credit cards, so be sure to bring some Nepalese rupee cash for shopping and dining. ATMs are common in urban areas, but it's best to withdraw money at a bank or large shopping mall.

 

5. Respect local customs：When interacting with locals, be polite and respect their culture and customs. Especially in temples and important places, keep quiet and solemn.

 

6. Pay attention to traffic：Traffic in Kathmandu can be chaotic, so be careful and safe when crossing the road. Also, be extra aware of surrounding vehicles when riding a bicycle or motorcycle.

 

7. Stay hydrated：Stay well hydrated when traveling, especially when doing outdoor activities. Try to drink bottled water and avoid raw water.

 

8. Protect electronic equipment：If you plan to take photos or use your phone, be careful to protect your device, especially in crowded places.